Empathy for Children Struggling with Enuresis and Encopresis

Sad teenage boy in a blue shirt and jeans. The child is sitting with holds his head and suffers.

Enuresis and encopresis—urinating or defecating in clothing—can be distressing for caregivers, but these behaviors often stem from trauma, neglect, or medical issues rather than carelessness or defiance. Children who struggle with these conditions need empathy and support, not shame or punishment.

Scaffolding Success for Executive Functioning

Caucasian boy looking away while sitting on dining table

Kids from hard places often struggle with executive functioning skills, which can lead to frustration for both them and their caregivers. However, through scaffolding—modeling, co-regulation, supervision, and small wins—caregivers can help children gradually develop these skills. While progress is slow, with patience and support, children can strengthen their executive functioning and build confidence in their abilities.

Ten Ways to Build Attachment at Home

Big family, grandparents and children on carpet learning, teaching and relax together for fun home.

Attachment, the emotional bond formed between an infant and caregiver, can be disrupted by early trauma. Caregivers can support healing through professional therapy and intentional activities such as arts and crafts, cooking, and outdoor play, which foster connection and trust. While these activities may not fully restore attachment, they can significantly strengthen relational bonds and promote emotional growth.

Ten Reasons A Child May Be Dysregulated

upset african american kid looking at camera in kindergarten

Children’s persistent dysregulation, marked by outbursts, can stem from factors like sleep deprivation, hunger, sensory sensitivities, and emotional triggers. Addressing these needs enables caregivers to support children’s emotional stability effectively.